Return Eritrea

If you are thinking about returning to your country of origin, this page about Eritrea will provide you with information about what allowances are available and which organisations can help you return.

Independent return to your country of origin

Choosing to return to your country yourself is not easy. Sometimes it is difficult to return for practical reasons. For example, if you do not have the necessary travel documents.

Sometimes there are emotional reasons that make the decision to return difficult. For example, feelings of shame, failure or uncertainty about the future. Sometimes you also have to rebuild a social network in your country and search for a home and job.

If you are thinking about leaving the Netherlands, several organisations can help you return to your country of origin. Help from these organisations is free.

Allowances for returning

Basic allowance (REAN)

You will receive a basic allowance according to the REAN scheme. REAN stands for 'Return and Emigration Assistance from the Netherlands'. The REAN scheme reimburses:

Support
An airline ticket
Assistance in obtaining travel documents
€ 200 in cash for an adult and €40 for a child travelling with you. You will receive this cash at Schiphol on the day of departure.

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) arranges this allowance for you. The organisation helping you return can apply to IOM for the allowance on your behalf.

Allowance for reintegration

You can receive an additional allowance from the Dutch government to make a fresh start in your country of origin. You get the allowance to pay for goods or services for this purpose. There are several organisations with projects that provide the reintegration allowance in the country of origin.

For example, you can use the allowance to attend training or pay for supplies for your own business. You can get a small part of the allowance in cash. The allowance is:

€2615 for an adult (maximum €615 cash).
€1615 for an accompanying child or an unaccompanied minor child (maximum €615 in cash).

Organisations that can help you in the Netherlands

VluchtelingenWerk Nederland (VWN)

https://www.vluchtelingenwerk.nl

VluchtelingenWerk Nederland (VWN) can assist you with your return. VWN can also put you in touch with a partner organisation in your country of origin.

VWN only works with partner organisations that do not work for your country's government. You can ask the organisation questions about the situation in your country. For example, about safety, work, healthcare or your family.

In the Netherlands, VWN helps you make a plan for your return. VWN also makes sure that the partner organisation is ready for you when you arrive in your country. VWN and the partner organisation can support you for up to 1 year after your arrival.

Stichting Wereldwijd

https://www.stichtingwereldwijd.nl/

After your return, Stichting Wereldwijd will support you in starting your own business. You get a box with materials, tools and machines. This will allow you to get to work quickly after your return. Stichting Wereldwijd works with the International Organization for Migration (IOM) to arrange this properly for you.

Stichting ROS

https://stichtingros.nl/

Stichting ROS will offer support in returning to your country of origin, focusing on your personal situation. Together with a return coach from your country of origin, you prepare for your return, make a future plan together and look at how you want to spend the return funds. You can undergo training or a course so that you can start working after your return, through the network of ERSO or IOM.

GoedWerk Foundation

https://goedwerkfoundation.nl/

GoedWerk Foundation offers return assistance based on your personal situation. GoedWerk Foundation employs people who have also previously returned to their country of origin, social workers and trainers. GoedWerk Foundation prepares you for the return. Goedwerk Foundation cooperates with a partner organisation in your country of origin and supports you in:

Obtaining documents
Visiting the embassy
Medical assistance
Contacting family members
Creating a plan for reintegration compensation
The return journey

International Organization for Migration (IOM)

https://iom-nederland.nl/vrijwillige-terugkeer/wat-is-herintegratieondersteuning

IOM can help you get off to a good start after returning. Together with IOM, you can spend the REAN allowance after arriving in your country. For example, on a house, an education or starting a business. For this, IOM will put you in contact with the IOM office in your country of origin.

Solid Road

https://www.solidroad.nl/

Solid Road offers you personal coaching and guidance for your return to the Netherlands. Solid Road will make a plan with you on how to spend your reintegration allowance. Through Solid Road you can undergo training free of charge in the Netherlands before your return.

Solid Road also offers guidance at Schiphol Airport on the day of departure and works with a partner organisation in your country who will receive you.

Repatriation & Departure Service (DT&V)

https://www.dienstterugkeerenvertrek.nl/

DT&V encourages voluntary return and considers it important that you return independently by preparing well for departure , and, where necessary, receiving reintegration support in your country of origin.

If an NGO cannot provide support or if IOM cannot arrange travel documents, help can be requested from DT&V. DT&V itself will then try to apply for a laissez-passer (LP) or replacement travel document, book a ticket or provide money for the return trip.

Cooperation organisations in country of origin

VluchtelingenWerk does not consider the conditions for return to Eritrea safe. Therefore, we do not have a cooperation partner in Eritrea to support you. Other organisations may have a partner in Eritrea who could support you with your return. Please contact these organisations for more information or ask your supervisor at VluchtelingenWerk.

Goedwerk Foundation works with a partner in Eritrea.